ITekhnoloji ye-6G: Umda woNxibelelwano lwexesha elizayo

Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesayensi kunye nethekhinoloji, isizukulwana sesithandathu sonxibelelwano oluphathwayo (6G) luye lwaba ingqwalasela yehlabathi. I-6G ayiyona into elula yokuphucula i-5G, kodwa i-qualitative jump in technology technology. Kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2030, iinethiwekhi ze-6G ziya kuqala ukusetyenziswa, ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwezixeko ezihlakaniphile kunye namashishini amileyo.

Ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi

Ehlabathini lonke, amazwe amaninzi kunye nemimandla iye yabeka ngokukhawuleza kwintsimi yophando lwe-6G kunye nophuhliso, ezama ukukhokela kukhuphiswano lobu buchwepheshe butsha. IYurophu yathatha inkqenkqeza phambili ekucebiseni isicwangciso se-NEW6G sokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwesizukulwana esitsha sothungelwano olungenazingcingo ngokusebenzisa intsebenziswano phakathi kweenkalo ezahlukeneyo. Kwaye amazwe afana ne-China kunye ne-United States sele eqalise uphando lwe-teknoloji ye-6G kunye nophuhliso, ezama ukufumana inzuzo kwintsimi yonxibelelwano lwehlabathi.

Iimpawu ze6G

I-6G iya kudibanisa umhlaba kunye nonxibelelwano lwesathelayithi ukubonelela ngonxibelelwano lwehlabathi olungenamthungo. Iya kuqonda ukuhanjiswa okukrelekrele okuqhutywa yi-AI, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuguquguquka kwenethiwekhi ngomatshini wokuzifundela kunye nokuphucula i-AI. Ukongeza, i-6G iya kuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe-spectrum kunye nokusebenza kokuhanjiswa kwamandla okungenazintambo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kobuchwepheshe bonxibelelwano.

Iimeko zesicelo

I-6G ayiphelelanga kunxibelelwano lwendabuko, kodwa iya kuzisa impumelelo kwimpilo yedijithali, ukuthutha ngobuchule, ubunyani benyani kunye nezinye iinkalo. Kwintsimi yezempilo, i-6G iya kuxhasa iteknoloji ye-imaging ye-terahertz; kwibala lezothutho, kuya kwandisa ukuchaneka kokumisa umqhubi ongekho mntu; ekudityanisweni kwe-radar kunye nonxibelelwano, i-6G iya kubonelela ngemifanekiso echanekileyo yendalo ebonakalayo kunye nekhono lokubeka ngokufanelekileyo.

Ikamva elizayo

Nangona i-6G ijongene nemingeni yobugcisa, kunye nokuhlaziywa okuqhubekayo kwabaphandi abavela kumazwe ahlukeneyo, iteknoloji ye-6G iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yonxibelelwano lwexesha elizayo kwaye ingenise ixesha elitsha ledijithali. Ukuphumelela kwezobuchwepheshe kwe-China kwintsimi ye-6G kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu kunxibelelwano lwehlabathi jikelele.